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THE ENCHANTING CITY OF HOIAN

Hoi An, the former city of FaiFo, located on the Thu Bon river about 18 miles south of Danang, is, for us, one of the most charming cities in Vietnam. More than anywhere else in the country, it's as if time had just stopped several decades ago, and you will be left with some unforgettable memories.

cafe along the Thu Bon river

Hoi An was a prosperous city, located on the sea routes used in the silk trade. The city began to develop in the 15th century when rich merchants set up trading posts there, and built their large, solid wooden houses. Just walking around in this city is a real pleasure. You'll find many different styles of architecture in its streets: Chinese, Japanese, and even French in Hoi An, one of UNESCO's World Heritage sites. 844 buildings in Hoi An have been classed for their historical and architectural value.

local fishing boat

Some roofs are covered with thousands of convex and concave tiles, in the "ying yang" style. You can also find this symbol on the doors of houses, as the locals believe that it protects the house's inhabitants. One of the most interesting monuments is the covered Japanese bridge, built in 1593 to connect the Chinese and Japanese communities in the city. At each end of the bridge there are two "guard" dogs and monkeys!
There are a number of houses made of very hard black wood (teak) that are worth a visit. Don't hesitate to go inside if you are invited. The older people who live in these homes will ask nothing of you but a little of your time and company.

The houses with their yellow facades and turquoise shutters reflect off the water. The coming and going of sampans on the river, the gorgeous market with a thousand different products, smells and tastes... just a few reasons to visit Hoi An.

market women

Since the port became sanded up in the 19th century, the port at Danang has taken its place. The only boats that come there now are the sampans which are protected from evil spirits by a benevolent eye.

lacquer coated chair

LACQUER

Many traditional wooden objects are coated with lacquer. The "lacquer" tree produces a resin called sumac. After the resin is left to dry for at least two days, it is mixed with different vegetable dyes that give its black, beige, ochre or red colors.

This mixture is then painted on to the wood, (usually teak) in several different layers. It can take up to several weeks for each layer to dry. The wood is sanded down and polished between each layer of lacquer.

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